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Harvard University

Driving American Innovation

Across our campus and throughout our nearly 400 years, Harvard innovation—in medicine, technology, education, and beyond—has made Americans’ lives easier, healthier, and safer.

Learn about Harvard’s Slade Lab, which pioneers mobility aids like these.

So much of modern innovation begins with computer science skills. This free, online Harvard course teaches you the foundations of the intellectual enterprises of computer science and the art of programming.

Turning ideas into enterprise
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How Harvard innovation moves from lab to market

Chief Technology Development Officer Isaac T. Kohlberg explains how Harvard’s Office of Technology Development helps researchers and scientists at the University bring their innovations and discoveries to the market.

From our campus to your life

Joel Habener
  • Health

Injectable treatments for diabetes and obesity

More than three decades ago, Joel Habener set up an experiment at Massachusetts General Hospital that led to the discovery of GLP-1, a hormone utilized for drugs like Ozempic and Wegovy to treat diabetes and obesity.

Injectable treatments for diabetes and obesity
  • Education

“Sesame Street”

Harvard Graduate School of Education’s Gerald Lesser was instrumental in the development of “Sesame Street.”

Big Bird, another muppet and Harvard students wearing tuxedos on stage
“Sesame Street”
  • Cooking

Baking Powder

While working at Harvard, Eben Norton Horsford invented baking powder, allowing baked goods to rise without a dependency on yeast.

A collage of Baking powder and Eben Horsford
Baking Powder
  • Emergency

Defibrillator

Paul Zoll helped to develop the defibrillator, which provided a new approach for resuscitating patients, saving countless lives.

Defibrillator
Defibrillator
  • Sports

Golf tee

Harvard Dentist George Grant was passionate about golf. Before his invention of the wooden golf tee, golfers teed up the ball by mounding dirt to form a cone.

A golf ball sits atop a white golf tea in green grass
Golf tee

Medical innovations

Since founding Harvard Medical School in 1782, Harvard has been pushing innovations in health and medicine into the future.

Explore more medical research

Past

People performing the first organ transplant in 1954

The first organ transplant

On December 23, 1954, Harvard Medical School Professor Joseph Murray and his team performed the first organ transplant on a man who had been given just two years to live. The surgery ushered in the era of organ transplantation, giving hope to thousands of patients each year.

Present

A close up of tuberculosis

Novel tuberculosis regimens

Tuberculosis remains one of the top infectious disease killers worldwide, a challenge amplified by drug-resistant forms of the disease. In a major step forward, an international clinical trial including Harvard Medical School found three new safe and effective drug regimens for tuberculosis that is resistant to the most common antibiotic.

Future

Doug Melton

Type 1 diabetes treatment

Doug Melton and his colleagues are within sight of a new treatment for Type 1 diabetes that uses stem cells to make healthy insulin-producing cells that can be transplanted into patients.

John M. Kovac

How Harvard supports cutting-edge research

The Star-Friedman Challenge provides seed funding to support promising research that might not be funded by traditional sources, encouraging investigators to explore new directions branching off their previous work.

Learn more about the grants

Better understanding the body

Robert Waldinger in his house
  • Harvard Medical School and Massachusetts General Hospital

The world’s longest-running scientific examination of human health and happiness

Now in its 87th year, The Harvard Study of Adult Development has garnered many lessons, including that people who are more socially connected to family, friends, and community, are happier, physically healthier, and live longer than people who are less well connected.

The world’s longest-running scientific examination of human health and happiness
  • McCance Center for Brain Health

Finding Alzheimer’s

An at-home olfactory test can identify those at risk of Alzheimer’s years before symptoms appear.

A colorful image of neurons in the brain. Kind of looks like blue trees from above.
Finding Alzheimer’s
  • Harvard Medical School

Understanding Parkinson's disease

Trisha Pasricha helped discover that Parkinson’s disease originates in the gut.

A researcher stands in a surgical room
Understanding Parkinson's disease
  • Brigham and Women’s Hospital

Supplementing for success

Vitamin D supplements may slow biological aging.

Pills with liquid in them
Supplementing for success
  • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Explaining the benefits of exercising

Robert Gerszten and his team are examining, at a molecular level, why exercise is beneficial.

Robert Gerszten in his lab
Explaining the benefits of exercising
  • Chan School of Public Health

Optimizing a healthy diet

Substituting butter with plant-based oils may lower risk of premature death.

Butter on a plate and oil in a glass
Optimizing a healthy diet

Technological innovations

Since founding formal programs in engineering and applied sciences in 1847, Harvard has been at the cutting edge of scientific research.

Explore more technological research

Past

People installing a very large and very old computer

Programmable computers

Consisting of 765,299 parts and 530 miles of cable, the Mark I was the first programmable computer in the United States and, in 1944, easily the most complex electromechanical device ever constructed.

Present

A person wearing a robotic arm assistance

Wearable robotics for mobility

This soft, wearable robotic device developed at the Harvard Move Lab is helping stroke survivors and people with other movement impairments regain mobility and independence.

Future

A device for quantum computing

The next internet

Harvard researchers are exploring a quantum internet capable of sending highly complex, hacker-proof information around the world at ultra-fast speeds.

A group of company founders

Student and alumni founders representing 12 different Harvard schools

Harvard President’s Innovation Challenge

How Harvard helps startups

Every year, the President’s Innovation Challenge—an annual competition for Harvard students and select alumni and affiliates—provides winners with support at the earliest stages of their ventures.

Learn more about the innovation challenge

Bringing innovation to market

A person in a lab using a petri dish

Creating a new class of antibiotics

Kinvard Bio, a biotechnology company launched out of Harvard’s Myers Lab, is creating a new class of antibiotics in the hopes of treating drug-resistant infections and diseases.

Creating a new class of antibiotics

Pioneering regenerative medicine

Nabiha Saklayen founded Cellino to transform the body’s blood cells into tissues for healing and repair.

Nabiha Saklayen
Pioneering regenerative medicine

Listening to patients' needs

Manny Simons founded Akouos, Inc. to develop gene therapies to restore hearing.

Manny Simons
Listening to patients' needs

Computing with quantum

John Levy started SEEQC to turn quantum computers into a commercially viable tool.

A person in front of a large tubed system
Computing with quantum

Finding his focus

Metalenz, which Rob Devlin helped develop, has already shipped 100 million of its light-focusing metasurfaces.

A metalens
Finding his focus

Owning your health

Laura Wegner created Mii to empower patients to take ownership of their medical data.

Laura Wegner talking to a crowd about her company Mii
Owning your health

Educational innovations

Since before America was founded, Harvard has been educating teachers and leaders to advance knowledge for future generations.

Explore more educational research

Past

Howard Gardner in his office

Multiple intelligences

Howard Gardner upended notions of how children think and learn, proposing that there is not a single intelligence that can be measured by one IQ test, but multiple intelligences and ways of learning and knowing.

Present

Students walking down a hall

Tackling chronic absenteeism

Researchers found that chronic absenteeism could be reduced by mailing monthly personalized letters to families informing them of how often their child was out of school. These so-called “nudge letters” reduced chronic absenteeism by 10–15%.

Future

Joy Lindsay at a fair

Empowering the next leaders

Joy Lindsay founded Butterfly Dreamz to provide leadership development and support to teen girls and young women from underserved communities.